A Modular Theoretic Approach to the Japanese Writing System: Possibilities and Challenges Keisuke Honda Download (335.41 kB)
Abstract. The Modular Theory of Writing Systems (MT) provides a three-module model of the correspondence between the elements of a script and the properties of a language at the level of individual words. Characterised by its non-derivational linguistic approach, MT has the potential to develop into a general theory of script-to-language relationship in any type of writing system. However, it is currently focused on the analysis of modern alphabetic systems, with little regard for non-alphabetic systems. To examine the theory’s compatibility with a typologically wider range of writing systems, the present paper discusses the functional aspects of the present-day Japanese writing system within the MT framework. This system offers a good testing ground because it makes a mixed use of logographic, moraic and alphabetic scripts. The discussion highlights the possibilities and challenges of current MT and presents some proposals to increase its applicability to non-alphabetic systems.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.36824/2020-graf-hond
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EDITOR = {Rokurō Kōno and Eiichi Chino and Tatsuo Nishida},
EDITOR_ORIGINAL = {河野六郎 and 千野栄一 and 西田龍雄},
EDITOR_ORIGINAL+AN = {1=ja-Jpan;2=ja-Jpan;3=ja-Jpan},
TITLE = {{\japanese 日本の文字} [Japanese scripts]},
BOOKTITLE = {{\japanese 言語学大辞典別巻世界文字辞典} [The Sanseidō encyclopaedia of linguistics, Volume 7: Scripts and writing systems of the world]},
PUBLISHER = {{\japanese 三省堂} [Sanseido Press]},
ADDRESS = {{\japanese 東京} [Tokyo]},
YEAR = {2001},
PAGES = {696--706},
}
@INBOOK{satake2005gendai,
AUTHOR = {Satake, Hideo},
AUTHOR_ORIGINAL = {佐竹秀雄},
AUTHOR_ORIGINAL+AN = {1=ja-Jpan},
EDITOR = {Hayashi Chikafumi},
EDITOR_ORIGINAL = {林史典},
EDITOR_ORIGINAL+AN = {1=ja-Jpan},
TITLE = {{\japanese 現代日本語の文字と書記法} [Scripts and writing in modern Japanese]},
BOOKTITLE = {{\japanese 文字・書記} [Scripts and writing]},
PUBLISHER = {{\japanese 朝倉書店} [Asakura Shoten]},
ADDRESS = {{\japanese 東京} [Tokyo]},
YEAR = {2005},
PAGES = {22--50},
}
@BOOK{saussure1916course,
AUTHOR = {de Saussure, Ferdinand},
TRANSLATOR = {Roy Harris},
TITLE = {Course in general linguistics},
PUBLISHER = {Duckworth},
ADDRESS = {London},
YEAR = {1983/1916},
}
@BOOK{seeley2000history,
AUTHOR = {Seeley, Christopher},
TITLE = {A history of writing in Japan},
PUBLISHER = {University of Hawai`i Press},
ADDRESS = {Honolulu},
YEAR = {2000},
}
@BOOK{shibatani1990languages,
AUTHOR = {Shibatani, Masayoshi},
TITLE = {The languages of Japan},
PUBLISHER = {Cambridge University Press},
ADDRESS = {Cambridge},
YEAR = {1990},
}
@BOOK{smith1996japanese,
AUTHOR = {Smith, Janet S. (Shibamoto)},
EDITOR = {Peter T. Daniels and William Bright},
TITLE = {Japanese writing},
BOOKTITLE = {The world's writing systems},
PUBLISHER = {New York: Oxford University Press},
YEAR = {1996},
PAGES = {209--217},
}
@BOOK{sproat2000computational,
AUTHOR = {Sproat, Richard},
TITLE = {A computational theory of writing systems},
PUBLISHER = {Cambridge University Press},
ADDRESS = {Cambridge},
YEAR = {2000},
}
@BOOK{taylortaylor2014writing,
AUTHOR = {Taylor, Insup and Taylor, M. Martin},
TITLE = {Writing and literacy in Chinese, Korean and Japanese},
EDITION = {Rev. ed.},
PUBLISHER = {John Benjamins Publishing Company},
ADDRESS = {Amsterdam and Philadelphia},
YEAR = {2014},
}
@BOOK{tsujimura2013introduction,
AUTHOR = {Tsujimura, Natsuko},
TITLE = {An introduction to Japanese linguistics},
PUBLISHER = {John Wiley \& Sons},
ADDRESS = {Malden and Oxford},
YEAR = {2013},
}
@ARTICLE{unger1984japanese,
AUTHOR = {Unger, J. Marshall},
TITLE = {Japanese braille},
JOURNAL = {Visible Language},
YEAR = {1984},
VOLUME = {18},
NUMBER = {3},
PAGES = {254--256},
}
@BOOK{vachek1973written,
AUTHOR = {Vachek, Josef},
TITLE = {Written language: General problems and problems of English},
PUBLISHER = {Mouton},
ADDRESS = {The Hague},
YEAR = {1973},
}
@INBOOK{vance2002exception,
AUTHOR = {Vance, Timothy J.},
EDITOR = {Mary S. Erbaugh},
TITLE = {The exception that proves the rule: Ideography and Japanese kun'yomi},
BOOKTITLE = {Difficult characters: Interdisciplinary studies of Chinese and Japanese writing},
PUBLISHER = {National East Asian Language Resource Center, Ohio State University},
ADDRESS = {Columbus},
YEAR = {2002},
PAGES = {177--193},
}
@BOOK{vance2008sounds,
AUTHOR = {Vance, Timothy J.},
TITLE = {The sounds of Japanese},
PUBLISHER = {Cambridge University Press},
ADDRESS = {Cambridge},
YEAR = {2008},
}
Keisuke Honda (2020), “A Modular Theoretic Approach to the Japanese Writing System: Possibilities and Challenges,” in Proceedings of Grapholinguistics in the 21st Century, 2020 (Yannis Haralambous, Ed.), Grapholinguistics and Its Applications, Vol. 5, Brest: Fluxus Editions, 621–643.
@INPROCEEDINGS{gla5-hond,
AUTHOR = {Keisuke Honda},
EDITOR = {Haralambous, Yannis},
TITLE = {{A~Modular Theoretic Approach to the Japanese Writing System: Possibilities and Challenges}},
BOOKTITLE = {{Proceedings of Grapholinguistics in the 21st Century, 2020}},
SERIES = {{Grapholinguistics and Its Applications}},
VOLUME = {5},
PUBLISHER = {Fluxus Editions},
ADDRESS = {Brest},
YEAR = {2020},
PAGES = {621--643},
DOI = {https://doi.org/10.36824/2020-graf-hond},
}